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Japan is expected to approve its first crypto ETFs as early as 2028.
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Nomura and SBI are likely to be among the first issuers.
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Regional competition from the US, Hong Kong, and South Korea is accelerating ETF adoption.
Japan Moves Cautiously Toward Crypto ETFs
Japan is preparing to allow its first crypto exchange-traded funds by 2028, according to a report from Nikkei Asia. The country’s Financial Services Agency is expected to add cryptocurrencies to the list of eligible ETF base assets, paired with enhanced investor protection rules.
Two of Japan’s largest financial institutions, Nomura Holdings and SBI Holdings, are reportedly positioned to launch the first products on the Tokyo Stock Exchange once approval is granted.
US Success Sets the Benchmark
Japan’s move follows the rapid adoption of spot crypto ETFs in the United States. US-listed bitcoin ETFs now hold more than $115 billion in net assets, representing a meaningful share of total bitcoin supply and drawing demand from pension funds, endowments, and other long-term allocators.
Regulators in the US have also streamlined ETF approvals, leading to launches tied to assets like Solana, XRP, Dogecoin, and Chainlink.
Regional Competition Intensifies
Across Asia, neighboring financial hubs are moving faster. Hong Kong launched crypto ETFs in 2024, while South Korea is laying the legal groundwork for its own spot products.
Japan’s delayed timeline reflects its traditionally conservative regulatory approach, but also signals recognition that crypto ETFs are becoming a standard financial product rather than an exception.